Friday, July 11, 2025

DESCRIPTIVE TEXT NARRATIVE FOR SMOKE/DUST OBSERVED IN SATELLITE IMAGERY
THROUGH 0100Z July 12, 2025

SMOKE:
Alaska/Canada/North-Central United States/Atlantic Ocean...
Wildfires continued to burn across much of northern North America, from
Northwestern Alaska to northern Ontario. The fires across this area are
producing moderate to thick smoke that extends from the Chukchi Sea to
at least ad far east as Iceland and the Norwegian Sea. The thickest
smoke production is emanating from fires across central Saskatchewan
and central Manitoba, with thick smoke also seen from a large wildfire
near the Yukon/NW Territory/BC triple point and from wildfire activity
in Alaska. Smoke from fires in Alaska is moving west-northwest before
quickly shifting eastward across far northern Alaska. From there, smoke
across mcuh of Canada was moving east to east-southeastward. This changes
some over the Davis Strait, where smoke is then drawn northeastward then
south around a ridge over the Davis Strait and southwestern Greenland. The
smoke continues east-southeastward thereafter until rounding the base
of a cyclone in the Denmark Strait that draws the smoke northward over
Iceland and out over the Norwegian Sea. A large area of remnant smoke
is concentrating over southeastern Saskatchewan, far northeastern
Montana, the Dakotas, Minnesota, southern Manitoba, much of Ontario,
western Quebec and the Davis Strait (and likely along the southwestern
coast of Greenland as well with cloud cover obscuring the full extent
there). Some of the analyzed smoke over the north Atlantic off the NE
CONUS coast may also include some Saharan Dust.

Western CONUS…
Isolated to widespread wildfire activity was observed across much of the
mountainous areas of the western CONUS. At least one smoke producing fire
is observed in each state along and west of the Rocky Mountains. Much of
the smoke from these fires is moving off toward the east to southeast,
with the exception of smoke production across northern California where
movement is more variable (NW to E). The thickest smoke producers are
in northern Arizona with other prolific smoke producers along the UT/CO
border, New Mexico, and northern California.

BLOWING DUST:
Tropical Atlantic/Caribbean Sea/Sargasso Sea/Bahamas/Gulf Stream…
Saharan Dust was observed extending westward from the Saharan Desert
across the Tropical Atlantic Ocean, Caribbean Sea, and Sargasso Sea
to at least as far west as western Cuba, southern Florida, and the
Bahamas. Some of this dust is being drawn northward then northeastward
between the Carolina Coast and Bermuda.

Far southwestern New Mexico/Chihuahua…
Dust was observed being lofted from multiple spots within the Chihuahuan
Desert in southwestern New Mexico and northern Chihuahua. One spot is
a dry lake bed in far southwestern New Mexico from which dust is being
blown east-southeastward toward the sandier areas of the Chihuahuan
Desert. From there, copious amounts of dust were observed being lofted
and transported southeastward then southward into central Chihuahua.

Sonora/Southern Arizona…
More blowing dust was observed being lofted from near the coast of
western Sonora, perhaps even into extreme southwestern Arizona, this
afternoon that was then being transported northeastward across central
Sonora into central and western Arizona.

Hosley

THIS TEXT PRODUCT IS PRIMARILY INTENDED TO DESCRIBE SIGNIFICANT AREAS OF
SMOKE ASSOCIATED WITH ACTIVE FIRES AND SMOKE WHICH HAS BECOME DETACHED
FROM THE FIRES AND DRIFTED SOME DISTANCE AWAY FROM THE SOURCE FIRE,
TYPICALLY OVER THE COURSE OF ONE OR MORE DAYS. AREAS OF BLOWING DUST ARE
ALSO DESCRIBED. USERS ARE ENCOURAGED TO VIEW A GRAPHIC DEPICTION OF THESE
AND OTHER PLUMES WHICH ARE LESS EXTENSIVE AND STILL ATTACHED TO THE SOURCE
FIRE IN VARIOUS GRAPHIC FORMATS ON OUR WEB SITE:

JPEG:http://www.ospo.noaa.gov/data/land/fire/currenthms.jpg
Smoke data:
https://satepsanone.nesdis.noaa.gov/pub/FIRE/web/HMS/Smoke_Polygons
Fire data:
https://satepsanone.nesdis.noaa.gov/pub/FIRE/web/HMS/Fire_Points

ANY QUESTIONS OR COMMENTS REGARDING THIS PRODUCT SHOULD BE SENT TO:
SSDFireTeam@noaa.gov

 


Unless otherwise indicated:
  • Areas of smoke are analyzed using GOES-EAST and GOES-WEST Visible satellite imagery.
  • Only a general description of areas of smoke or significant smoke plumes will be analyzed.
  • A quantitative assessment of the density/amount of particulate or the vertical distribution is not included.
  • Widespread cloudiness may prevent the detection of smoke even from significant fires.