Global Biomass Burning Emissions Product (GBBEP)
GBBEP daily reports biomass burning emissions, including Black Carbon (BC), Carbon Monoxide (CO), Carbon Dioxide (CO2), Organic Carbon (OC), Particulate Matter (PM2.5), Sulfur Dioxide (SO2), Ammonia (NH3), and Nitrogen Oxides (NOx). It relies on VIIRS M-band fire detections from SNPP (Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership) and JPSS-1/2 (Joint Polar Satellite System, NOAA-20/21).
SNPP and JPSS-1/2 | Resolution: 0.35km | Frequency: Daily
Regional Hourly ABI and VIIRS Emissions (RAVE)
RAVE provides hourly biomass burning emissions at 3km/13km resolution for various compounds like NH3, BC, CO, CO2, CH4, NOx, OC, PM2.5, SO2, TPM, and VOCs. It utilizes GOES-R ABI and JPSS VIIRS FRP data for NCEP EMC air quality forecasts.
GOES-R and JPSS | Resolution: 3km/13km | Frequency: Hourly
The Enterprise Active Fire System (EFIRE)
EFIRE is an integrated system that detects active fires and hotspots using various satellite sensors. It employs established fire detection algorithms, checks for persistent anomalies, and produces standardized fire products with details like fire location and characteristics.
Suomi NPP, NOAA-20, & NOAA-21 | Resolution: 0.35km | Frequency: Granule
Hazard Mapping System (HMS) Fire and Smoke Analysis
This product displays detected hot spots, smoke plumes, and potential fire locations. It combines data from GOES Imager, POES AVHRR, and MODIS using quality control performed by an analyst. The product is updated between 1 PM and 11 PM Eastern time and fine-tuned as time allows after 11 PM. The graphical HMS product is completed once daily.
GOES and POES | Resolution: 4km | Frequency: Daily
Fire Risk
This product uses AVHRR data to depict vegetation stress area, intensity, and duration. Color-coded maps estimate fire potential and danger based on moisture and thermal stress. Severe stress for one week implies minimal fire potential, while five weeks or more signal maximum potential. High fire potential (red) due to both moisture and temperature warns of fire danger.
POES | Resolution: 4km | Frequency: Weekly